What is Kojic Dipalmitate?
Kojic Dipalmitate is a modified form of kojic acid, a skin-brightening ingredient made by fungi during the fermentation of foods like rice. In kojic dipalmitate, kojic acid is joined to two fatty acid chains (palmitic acid), which makes it more stable and more oil-friendly.
It is used in brightening creams, serums and spot treatments for dark spots and uneven tone. It is a separate ingredient from kojic acid. It is usually considered gentler, but it is also less studied.
Source
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Found in |
Kojic Dipalmitate (INCI name) |
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Origin |
Made in a lab from kojic acid, which comes from fungal fermentation, and palmitic acid, a common plant fat |
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Also known as |
Kojic acid dipalmitate, kojic acid ester |
Top features and benefits
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Helps fade the look of dark spots |
Helps even out uneven skin tone |
More stable than kojic acid |
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Less likely to irritate than kojic acid |
Oil-soluble, suits cream and lotion formulas |
Does not turn brown as easily in formulas |
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Slows excess melanin production |
Used in brightening creams and spot treatments |
Works well with other brightening ingredients |
How Does It Work?
Skin gets its colour from melanin, which is made with the help of an enzyme called tyrosinase. Kojic acid works by attaching to the copper that this enzyme needs, which slows pigment production. Kojic dipalmitate is meant to do the same job, but in a gentler and more stable way.
Because kojic dipalmitate carries two fatty chains, it sits comfortably in creams and oils and is less likely to break down or change colour in the bottle. This is the main reason formulators choose it over plain kojic acid, which can be unstable and sometimes irritating or allergy-causing on skin.
The trade-off is evidence. Most of the strong research on kojic acid does not directly test kojic dipalmitate. It is thought that skin enzymes can turn it back into kojic acid, but studies on how well this works are limited. So it is a reasonable gentle option, but it is not as proven as kojic acid for fading dark spots.
